Вариант №5
ЗАДАНИЕ № 1 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The chain conveyor system smoothly delivers material to the ……… area.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
polluted |
b) |
packing |
| c) |
threshing |
d) |
designing |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 2 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The surface is heat-treated for long ……… .
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
way |
b) |
freezing |
| c) |
distance |
d) |
wear |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 3 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The plow has mechanisms for … adjustment.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
iPods |
b) |
depth |
| c) |
frame |
d) |
pitch |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 4 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The cultivator frame is a ……… tube.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
lay-flat |
b) |
square-section |
| c) |
video |
d) |
milk |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 5 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The facts were …known to us.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
dis- |
b) |
in- |
| c) |
un- |
d) |
non- |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 6 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
You will be late for the 8.30 train if you ……… at 7.30.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
don’t get up |
b) |
doesn’t get up |
| c) |
haven’t got up |
d) |
won't get up |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 7 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
If I were a doctor I ……… children.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
cure |
b) |
cured |
| c) |
will cure |
d) |
would cure |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 8 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
They are supposed ……… at the problem for the last two months.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
to work |
b) |
to have been working |
| c) |
to bew worked |
d) |
To have been worked |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 9 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
We avoided ……… it in public.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
discussing |
b) |
discuss |
| c) |
being discussed |
d) |
having been discussed |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 10 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
When ……… a telegram you must use as few words as possible.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
written |
b) |
writing |
| c) |
write |
d) |
wrote |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 11 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The tractors ……… by ‘Johnson & Co Ltd.’ will arrive at Liverpool next month.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
to purchase |
b) |
purchasing |
| c) |
purchased |
d) |
purchases |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 12 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
I heard him ……… up the stairs.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
to come |
b) |
coming |
| c) |
came |
d) |
comes |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 13 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
The plant ……… to produce modern tractors.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
said |
b) |
is said |
| c) |
are said |
d) |
were said |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 14 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
While ……… a report, I came across some very interesting facts.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
to make |
b) |
make |
| c) |
made |
d) |
making |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 15 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Wendy: “Excuse me, could you pass me the salt?”
Karen: “Oh, yes. Of course. ……… .”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
Right … sorry. |
b) |
There you are |
| c) |
OK. Thank you. |
d) |
Is it important? |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 16 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Boss: “Did you see a letter from Italy on my desk? ………”
Secretary: “Yes, of course, sir. ”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
OK. Thank you very much. |
b) |
There you are. |
| c) |
I can’t find it. |
d) |
I just didn’t see you. |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 17 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Student: “………, some technology has both positive and negative effects on society.”
Teacher: “Yes, and it affects every aspect of our lives.”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
As far as I understand |
b) |
Yes, I do. |
| c) |
No, I don’t. |
d) |
I didn’t do it. |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 18 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Steward: “Would you mind completing this landing card, sir?”
Passenger: “……….”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
What can I do for you? |
b) |
Right. Thank you |
| c) |
You don’t look very well. |
d) |
Not at all. There you are. |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 19 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
Each autumn in Westminster the monarch reads out a speech which sets out the Government’s plans for the ……… .
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
guard |
b) |
year ahead |
| c) |
month ahead |
d) |
previous year |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 20 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
According to the US Constitution the powers of the ……… are divided into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
Government |
b) |
New York |
| c) |
President |
d) |
Columbia |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 21 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Заполните пропуск
Canada is the 2nd ………country in the world after Russia.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
largest |
b) |
longest |
| c) |
smallest |
d) |
hottest |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 22
Заполните пропуск
Bill Gates was the founder of ……… in 1975.
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
Hollywood |
b) |
Microsoft |
| c) |
McDonalds |
d) |
the USA |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 23 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
“The grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action in the straw walker.”
a) В тексте нет информации
b) Истинным
с) Ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ № 24 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
“Revolving metal or wooden arms push the stems out of the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.”
a) В тексте нет информации
b) Истинным
с) Ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ № 25 ( -выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
“Every element of the chain-pins, bushings, flights, roller, and sidebars - is heat-treated for strength and long life.”
a) В тексте нет информации
b) Истинным
с) Ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ № 26 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
“Most modern machines have grain tank which can’t be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field.”
a) В тексте нет информации
b) Истинным
с) Ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ № 27 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Укажите, какой части текста (1,2,3,4) соответствует следующая информация:
“The grain, chaff and cavings join the originally separated grain in the pan below, while the straw passes out of the machine.”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
ЗАДАНИЕ № 28 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Укажите, какой части текста (1,2,3,4) соответствует следующая информация:
“Usually combine can be divided into Bagger or Tank models.”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
ЗАДАНИЕ № 29 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Ответьте на вопрос
“What type of modern machines are known as a tanker combine?”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
They are the engines with a grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. |
b) |
They are the machines with an oil tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. |
| c) |
They are the machines with a grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. |
d) |
They are the machines which have no grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 30 (- выберите один вариант ответа)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The Combine Harvester
1. The combine harvester is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism, and it has replaced the reaper and standing threshers which were a common sight on farms years ago. There are three basic kinds of combine, the most interesting being the self-propelled type with its own engine to drive it and work the threshing machinery. Other types rely on the tractor to pull them along, the machinery being worked either through the tractor’s power take-off or by a separate engine.
2. Combine can also be divided into Bagger or Tank models. In Bagger Combines, the threshed grain is put into bags which are sealed by tying and then dropped to the ground through a chute. Most modern machines have grain tank which can be emptied into a trailer towed alongside the combine, or parker in a suitable place in the field. This type – the Tanker Combine – uses less men and is, therefore, more labour-saving, but it is only suitable for farms with bulk grain storage facilities.
3. The combine harvester has a cutter bar at the front, rather like a long series of garden shears. This clips off the crop stems near the ground. Revolving wooden or metal arms, slightly reminiscent of a paddle wheel, and known as a reel, push the stems toward the cutter and make sure that they fall on to a moving conveyor belt with their heads pointing in the same direction.
4. The crops are carried up by the conveyor to a drum fitted with beater bars, which is revolving within a concave metal grating. Here most of the grain is separated from the stem. The grain thus separated falls through the concave to a lower grain pan, while the stems - or straw, as it now is – and remaining grains pass on to a vibrating slatted platform, known as a straw walker. Here the grain is separated from the straw by a tossing action. The straw now passes out of the machine, while the grain, chaff and cavings (small bits of straw) join the originally separated grain in the pan below. The next stage is a vibrating sieve which detaches the cavings from the mixture and lets them pass out of the machine. Chaff and grain continue into another series of sieves. One of these holds the chaff, which is blown out of the thresher by a fan; another separates the grain from the dust and weed seeds which have been mixed up with it. The grain is then graded over screens of different sizes.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What is a combine harvester?”
ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ:
| a) |
It is a wheel combined with a reaping mechanism. |
b) |
It is a mobile threshing machine combined with a reaping mechanism. |
| c) |
It is an automobile combined with a reaping mechanism. |
d) |
It is a mobile threshing machine without a reaping mechanism. |
ЗАДАНИЕ № 31
Составьте рассказ из 10 – 15 предложений на тему «The university I study at (DSTU)»
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